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| Our representation of Holy Spirit's nudges |
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| Sunshine Coast members at retreat |

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| Our representation of Holy Spirit's nudges |
![]() |
| Sunshine Coast members at retreat |

by Claire Bell
I was remembering recently the last gift my mother chose for me. No longer able to shop independently, she pored over direct buy catalogues in the lead-up to Christmas. On the day, she was obviously pleased with what she was giving me – a brightly flowered, square vinyl tablecloth with plastic lace edging.
It was impersonal, garish and something I didn’t have a use for as our outdoor table was oblong and we had plenty of covers for it. I think I tried to be appreciative but I recall feeling disappointed. Mum loved giving and was pretty good at choosing apt gifts. This gift seemed pointless.
My outlook
has changed. Since that Christmas we learned that Mum has frontotemporal
dementia (FTD). If I had known the not-so-distant future that Christmas Day, I
would have valued the gift more highly as I understood the challenge Mum experienced
in choosing a gift. Hindsight makes us wise after the fact. Fiction can lead to
wisdom too, rather more usefully than hindsight and without regret.
It seems ironic that ‘pretend stories’ can equip a person for life in the real world, and, of course, it depends on the kind of stories and the skill of the telling. But it seems to me that unlikely things often turn out to be useful. I like the title of a book by John Dufresne that teaches fiction writing: The lie that tells a truth. Good fiction tells a truth – something honest and valid in the way of human experience. We can only write out of our experience (with some research, perhaps, to ensure accuracy of detail) and, if we are being ourselves as we write, truth will emerge. It might not be factual truth (the talking animals of Narnia aren’t ‘true’ in a way that can be verified by science), or biblical truth (if by that we mean ‘as appearing in the Bible text’), but it will be a truth. When truth meets an open heart, something good happens. Who wouldn't want to be part of that?
Not only does the hindsight of understanding Mum’s mental health change the way I see the gift of the tablecloth, but now that we have a square outdoor table, the gift has proven useful; that was something I hadn’t anticipated. Fiction, too, can make an unexpected contribution to a reader’s life. We write, send our stories out and trust that the truth God has invested in us will become wisdom to readers, proving useful to them. Perhaps we could call it 'storysight' - wisdom gained through story. So I encourage myself to value the output of time spent in imagination, wrestling with words and investing in promotion, so that storysight might prove fruitful to a reader.
There are many other reasons to value fiction. In your experience as a reader and a writer, what encourages you the most? Why not jot it in a comment?
Have you ever read a book that had some lovely passages of
description, but you still wanted to skip over them? You might be the kind of
person who prefers action, and you want to get on with the story rather than
knowing the intricacies of Aunt Muriel’s petunias. But another reason is that
the description is sitting all by itself and not interacting with poor Aunt
Muriel.
I was a social psychology lecturer for 25 years, and environmental psychology was one of the topics I taught. In a nutshell, environmental psychology looks at how people and settings co-influence one another.
So, what has all of this got to do with writing fiction? Think about it in terms of your setting. Are your characters interacting with their settings or are you just telling us what’s in the setting? Let me give an example.
I read a manuscript extract in which a woman came home and went into the kitchen to make dinner. The author then gave a long paragraph describing the kitchen. She had really put a lot of thought into it and had excellent skills at technical writing. The walls weren’t just blue or yellow, they were particular shades, like the types you would find on a painter’s chart. Kitchen utensils and pots were hanging from hooks on the ceiling. There was a clear description of the layout of the room, including a window over the sink that looked out across the yard.
However, there was just one problem. The description was static. It was as if the character stood to one side while the description of the setting played out. There was no interaction between the character and the setting.
Some good old ‘show don’t tell’ would have gotten across the same information. Instead of the author telling us that pots were hanging from the ceiling, the character could reach for one of the pots and put it on the wooden bench. She could open up the pantry cupboard and move aside the cereal boxes to find the pasta. She could go over to the sink and look out the window while rinsing the cutting board she needs to use. That kind of writing is much more engaging than simply giving us a description. By showing the character interacting with the environment, we're not only getting an idea of the setting, but we're also learning about the person.
Another advantage of having your character interacting with the setting is that you can drop information in a bit at a time when needed, rather than doing the dreaded info dump that encourages a reader to skip over the boring bits. We don't need to know that Grandpa's hunting knife is in the kitchen drawer until someone uses it to carve the Sunday roast.
In some books, the environment plays such an important role that it is like a character in itself. For example, Susan May Warren set about half of her novel The Way of the Brave on the snowy slopes of Denali in Alaska, where the characters had to fight the elements to stay alive. If you write biblical fiction, think about what it would have been like for Noah and his family to spend so long in the Ark while waiting until the ground was habitable again. Or what would it have been like for the Israelites to spend 40 years in the wilderness? How would you have liked living in a tent with your family for all those years?
Now think about your current work-in-progress.
There is a myriad of possibilities, but whatever decisions you make, be sure that your descriptions are advancing character or plot. Don’t just have it rain for the sake of it. Have it rain so we can see how the caterer copes with the quickly rejigged garden party, or so the hero and heroine have to stand close together under a tree to stay dry.
Do you have examples of novels that have done a particularly good job of showing the person interacting with their environment? I’d love to hear your examples.
Author photo by Wayne Logan at WRLPhoto.
Surfing dog by StarFlames on Pixabay.
We all love a good story, whether it’s
Luke Skywalker defeating the forces of darkness or Elizabeth Bennett getting
her man. However, we can sometimes wander off to the land of mesmerising
metaphors or take a detour on the sidetrack of scintillating subplots before
we’ve really come to grips with the essence of our story.
Sometimes we use the terms ‘plot’ and ‘story’ interchangeably, but they’re not the same. Good stories have transformation at their heart. Luke Skywalker realises his destiny as a Jedi knight. Elizabeth Bennett overcomes her prejudice. The plot helps us to show these transformations through a series of actions, circumstances, dialogue, revelations and more.
Entire books have been written on this topic, so I’ll only scratch the surface in this post. However, here are three authors whose methods have helped me to see ‘story’ with clearer eyes.
James Scott Bell’s ‘LOCK’ System
For James Scott Bell, the four components of the LOCK system make a good story.
For more information, please see the following book:
Bell, James Scott (2004). Plot and structure: Techniques and exercises for crafting a plot that grips readers from start to finish. Cincinnati, OH: Writer’s Digest Books.
Bell also offers an online course on ‘How to Write Best-Selling Fiction’.
Lisa
Cron – Story Genius
For Lisa Cron, the story is about the protagonist’s journey.
These questions need to be answered before you start plotting. First work out what the character is going to learn over the course of the novel, and then work out what plot will allow them to learn that lesson.
I’ve written another post that fleshes this out a bit more and you can read it here.
You can also find out more in the following book:
Cron, Lisa (2016). Story genius: How to use brain science to go beyond outlining and write a riveting novel. Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press.
I also highly recommend her course on www.creativelive.com called ‘Wired for story: How to become a story genius’.
Jessica Brody – Save the Cat Method
Jessica Brody also sees transformation as key. Give the lead character a problem, a want, or a need. The plot is about fixing the problem or striving towards the ‘want’ or ‘need’. Obstacles are thrown at them, and they often learn lessons along the way that they didn’t expect. The plot shows the protagonist’s inner journey as they learn the life lesson they need to learn.
Once you have the main problem that needs to be fixed, you can start structuring a plot that helps the protagonist learn that lesson.
Using the ‘Save the Cat’ method
popularised by screenwriter Blake Snyder, Brody shows how you can structure
your novel using 15 beats, from opening image to catalyst to dark night of the
soul to a brilliant final image. It’s beyond the scope of this
blog to explain all of the beats, but you can find a full explanation and lots
of examples in her book:
Brody, Jessica. (2018). Save the cat! writes a novel: The last book on novel writing you’ll ever need. Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press.
Also see her online course on www.udemy.com called ‘Writing a bestselling novel in 15 steps’.
Summary of the Techniques
Although these three writers approach plot in different ways, they all emphasise the importance of the lead character’s change over the course of the story. The plot isn’t just a bunch of things that happen, no matter how interesting or exciting. The plot allows you to show what your lead character has to learn over the course of the novel. Every scene needs to advance that story in some way.
A Few Comments about Transformation in Christian Stories
In the past, a recurring theme in 'Christian' novels was that one of the non-believers would become a Christian by the end of the book. That still happens in some novels, of course, and there's nothing wrong with that. However, just be careful to show well-rounded characters with real struggles. It's seldom as straightforward as one person sharing a gospel message and the other 'praying the prayer'.
Also, Christians can go through the whole gamut of issues, problems and struggles that others go through. It's not always about someone being saved. I remember a dear old gentleman who came along to a missions talk one of my friends gave once. Afterwards, he expressed disappointment that she hadn't given a clear message about what her life was like before she met Christ and what it was like after. He came with very clear expectations, but that wasn't the purpose of her talk. She wasn't giving a personal testimony; she was talking about the mission trip she'd been on. But even if she had been giving a testimony, did it have to include a salvation message? It would have been equally valid for her to talk about one issue God had helped her work through. I think the same is true in fiction. Transformation can take many shapes.
In my historical novel Scattered, for example, my protagonist Maggie has abandonment issues and she needs to learn that God is the one person who will never leave her regardless of what other circumstances come her way.
What examples of transformation have you seen in some of your favourite novels? I'd love to hear your examples.
Author Bio
Nola Lorraine has a passion for faith and social justice issues, and loves weaving words that inspire others with courage and hope. Her inspirational historical novel Scattered was released in October 2020. She also co-edited the Christian charity anthology Glimpses of Light; and has more than 150 short publications, including fiction, poetry, devotions, true stories, magazine articles and academic papers. She and her husband Tim run a freelance writing and editing business, The Write Flourish, from the home they share with their two adorable cavoodles in southeast Queensland, Australia.
She would love to connect with you through her website: https://www.nolalorraine.com.au/
You can also find her on Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, and Goodreads.
You can purchase Nola's novel 'Scattered' through Amazon, Koorong, and Breath of Fresh Air Press.
N.B. Featured photo by Tumisu on Pixabay. Free for commercial use.
Image by PublicDomainPictures from Pixabay
Seek inspiration to refill my well
My
first project was to write an e-book about packing wisely for an overseas trip.
As a frequent flyer, this was easy to write and it’s been selling consistently.
I’ve actually decided to make this a series and am working on book two which is
about air travel and book three about choosing accommodation.
My
second project is almost ready for release and this is a picture book about Rubinstein-Taybi
syndrome (RTS) the rare genetic condition my sister was born with. With the
help of a group of Kickstarter supporters and a gifted but affordable
illustrator from Fiverr, the book has become a reality. Picture books were
never on my agenda but I have intimate knowledge of RTS and discovered there
wasn’t anything like it on the market. I used what was in my hand – what I had
that could make a difference to others out there.